Significant Social Others Influence on NSSI in the LGBTQIA+ Community: An Exploratory Analysis

Abstract

This qualitative study explored the effects of significant social others of those within the LGBTQIA+ community on their decision to self-harm. Five individuals participated in multiple interviews ranging from 35 minutes to an hour tapping into their life experiences and the perceived impact of the people with whom they interacted in their day-to-day lives. Data was collected via clinical interviews utilizing a conversational-style interview guide paired with a demographic survey. Data was analyzed using a grounded theory methodology, with a theoretical framework rooted in Bronfenbrenner’s bioecological model. The themes that emerged were isolation, fear of judgement/rejection, lack of acceptance from parents, and secrecy. Exploring the link between significant social others and self-harm is of importance since those within the queer community exist with higher rates of mental illness, suicide, and self-harm. The current study will shed light on the true impact that significant social others have on these individuals and how important their support and care are for those within the queer community.