Museum Architecture and Museum Display Affecting Visitor Experience

Abstract

Can architecture influence visitor experience subconsciously? This paper discusses the connection between museum displays and museum architecture affecting visitor experience. Analyzing this relationship through the lens of Brian Massumi's affect theory by gathering knowledge on various elements of the museum space like exhibition displays, lighting, spatial layout, and sensory elements and how those elements can possibly influence visitor engagement and create a sense of exploration. Understanding these elements through the lens of new museology and affect theory we can begin to understand the ways it can impact the visitors behavioral responses. (Falk, 2009, Pg 21) Learning how these elements may impact visitors is important for museums so they can improve on their exhibitions and therefore give the visitor a better experience. The breakdown of the exhibition is interesting in relation to affect theory because it investigates the connections humans have subconsciously and the knowledge they have that they bring into a museum space. Narrative and meaning making is present throughout the museum experience which can inform the visitors' behaviors. It has been recognized that museum architecture can impact the spatial layout of the interior of a museum, thus creating many pathways or points of meeting. Learning about how museum architecture and museum display play a critical role in spatial layout which can affect visitors can aid museum workers in creating more engaging and immersive exhibitions. Using relevant (Ana Pilegaard, 2023, Pg1)scholarly writings can help begin the investigation of these relationships and the possible effects they may have on visitors. The Museum Modern of Art is a museum that will be discussed in relation to how its space affects visitors, first diving into its architectural history and its influences, then the spaces within the museum and what they are used for, the architects original purpose for the space and how it may be viewed by visitors currently.