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Gonzalez, Lupita
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Spring 2025
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2025
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9847_Jadah_Gill.pdf
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Exonerees are individuals who were wrongfully convicted of a crime and later proven innocent. They may face different treatment due to their prior conviction, even after being exonerated. Perceptions of exonerees, however, can vary depending on demographic factors such as race, gender, and skin tone. This study examined how race, gender, and skin tone influenced perceptions of exonerees. Using a within-subjects design, participants were presented with multiple exoneration scenarios that described the specific crime the individual was accused of, the length of their conviction, and the method of their exoneration. Each scenario included a photo of an exoneree differing in race, gender, and skin tone. After reviewing each scenario, participants responded to a series of statements about traits and government assistance. Perception ratings and government assistance ratings were analyzed to identify differences based on the exonerees' demographic attributes. The results revealed significant biases related to race, gender, and skin tone, providing valuable insights into how these factors shaped public views of exonerees and contributing to important discussions about social biases. Future studies should investigate methods to reduce biased perception of exonerees.
Keywords: perceptions, skin tone, gender, race, exonerees
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